Plate No. 13

Teddy Bear Cholla

Cylindropuntia bigelovii

"Soft to the eye, never to the hand"

Native to

Mojave and Sonoran deserts of the American Southwest

Botanical illustration of Teddy Bear Cholla
Cylindropuntia bigelovii — drawn from life
History

A brief account

From a distance the dense yellow spines glow like fur in the desert sun — earning it the affectionate name 'teddy bear.' In reality the barbed glochids detach at the lightest touch and are notoriously painful to remove.

How to care for

Teddy Bear Cholla (Cylindropuntia bigelovii) grows best when its natural cycle of strong light, freely draining soil and measured watering is respected. Give it full, intense direct sun. Water it according to its seasonal needs: almost none — natural rainfall suffices outdoors. Plant it in sharp gravel and sand; barely any organic matter. A container with an unobstructed drainage hole is essential, because moisture lingering around cactus roots can quickly lead to rot. Keep its temperature needs in mind: -4 to 45°c. hardy when dry. During active growth, check the compost before watering rather than following a rigid calendar, since heat, light and pot size all change how quickly it dries. Reduce watering during cool or dormant periods, keep the plant well ventilated, and wait until the growing medium is dry before watering again.

How to propagate

A detached segment will root wherever it falls. Take material from healthy growth with a clean blade or tongs, then leave the cut surface in a dry, shaded place until it forms a firm callus. Set it into a dry, gritty medium and introduce water sparingly only after roots begin to develop. Young cacti are especially vulnerable to excess moisture. Use a small pot with excellent drainage, provide bright filtered light while roots establish, and move the new plant gradually into the light, temperature and watering conditions preferred by a mature Teddy Bear Cholla.
Cultivation

Quick tips for care & planting

Light
Full, intense direct sun.
Water
Almost none — natural rainfall suffices outdoors.
Soil
Sharp gravel and sand; barely any organic matter.
Temperature
-4 to 45°C. Hardy when dry.
Propagation
A detached segment will root wherever it falls.