Plate No. 58
Silver Squill
Ledebouria socialis
"Leopard-spotted leaves on above-ground bulbs"
Native to
Eastern Cape, South Africa, in dappled thicket shade

History
A brief account
A small bulbous succulent whose teardrop bulbs sit half-exposed above the soil, sending up lance-shaped leaves marbled with dark leopard spots on silvered green, with rich purple undersides. Slender stalks of tiny green-and-purple bell flowers appear in spring. Clumps multiply readily by offset bulbs.
How to care for
Place Silver Squill according to its light needs: Bright, indirect light; some morning sun deepens the markings. For watering, modest weekly drinks in growth; nearly dry through winter rest. For the potting medium, use fast-draining mix with the bulbs sitting on top of the soil. Good drainage is essential: let surplus water escape freely and never leave the roots standing in a wet saucer.
12–28°C. Frost-tender. Check the compost before watering instead of following a rigid calendar, since light, temperature, pot size and season all affect how quickly it dries. During slower growth, reduce watering and wait longer between drinks.
How to propagate
Separate offset bulbs when the pot fills. Propagation is most reliable during the plant's active growing season, when warmth and good light help new roots establish. Start with clean tools and healthy material, and keep the new plant in conditions appropriate for the parent.
Where a cutting or division creates a wound, allow the surface to dry before planting unless the method calls for immediate rooting in water or moist mix. Once roots form and fresh growth appears, gradually move the young Silver Squill into its normal watering routine; excess moisture is especially risky while the root system is still small.
Cultivation
Quick tips for care & planting
- Light
- Bright, indirect light; some morning sun deepens the markings.
- Water
- Modest weekly drinks in growth; nearly dry through winter rest.
- Soil
- Fast-draining mix with the bulbs sitting on top of the soil.
- Temperature
- 12–28°C. Frost-tender.
- Propagation
- Separate offset bulbs when the pot fills.